GS3Indian Economy·22 May 2026·3 min read

Thermal Power's Digital Leap: India's Path to Energy Security

The state's energy surplus status and 'One Nation, One Grid' initiative are expected to mitigate these issues. The planned data centres will require significant energy, with the state's AI engine and ecosystem development also in the works.

Thermal Power's Digital Leap: India's Path to Energy Security
  • Summary Box: SEIL Energy India Limited's 'C&I Connect 2026' conference in Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, highlighted the need for intelligent systems and robust cyber defences in thermal power plants.
  • The event showcased advanced technologies like Industrial IoT and OT cybersecurity, predictive maintenance using AI/ML, and Automatic Generation Control (AGC) implementation.

Summary Box: SEIL Energy India Limited's 'C&I Connect 2026' conference in Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, highlighted the need for intelligent systems and robust cyber defences in thermal power plants. The event showcased advanced technologies like Industrial IoT and OT cybersecurity, predictive maintenance using AI/ML, and Automatic Generation Control (AGC) implementation.

What is Thermal Power's Digital Leap?

Thermal power plants have long been the backbone of India's energy security. However, with the increasing focus on renewable energy and digitalisation, the sector is undergoing a significant transformation. The 'C&I Connect 2026' conference brought together experts from across the country to discuss the latest advancements in control, instrumentation, and automation in thermal power plants.

How is Digitalisation Transforming Thermal Power?

Digitalisation is revolutionising the thermal power sector by enabling real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and improved efficiency. Advanced technologies like Industrial IoT and OT cybersecurity are being implemented to protect against cyber threats and ensure the reliability of power supply. Predictive maintenance using AI/ML is also being adopted to reduce downtime and increase plant efficiency.

India's Position on Renewable Energy

India has set ambitious targets for renewable energy, with a commitment to generate 160 GW of power from non-fossil fuels by 2022. The country has made significant progress in this area, with solar and wind power contributing to a substantial portion of the country's energy mix. However, thermal power still plays a crucial role in meeting India's energy demands.

Key Provisions / Legal Framework

The Electricity Act 2003 provides the framework for the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity in India. The National Solar Mission aims to promote the use of solar energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The National Wind-Solar Hybrid Policy aims to promote the use of wind and solar energy together.

The Numbers That Matter

India's installed solar capacity has crossed 85 GW, and the country aims to reach 500 GW by 2030 under the National Solar Mission. The country has also made significant progress in wind power, with an installed capacity of over 38 GW.

Did You Know? India's thermal power plants are being transformed by digitalisation, with the adoption of advanced technologies like Industrial IoT and OT cybersecurity. This will not only improve efficiency but also reduce greenhouse gas emissions and enhance energy security.

Way Forward

As India continues to transition towards a low-carbon economy, thermal power will play a crucial role in meeting the country's energy demands. The adoption of digitalisation and advanced technologies will be key to improving efficiency and reducing emissions. The government's policies and initiatives, such as the National Solar Mission and the National Wind-Solar Hybrid Policy, will also play a crucial role in promoting the use of renewable energy.

CATEGORY: national TAGS: thermal-power, digitalisation, renewable-energy, energy-security, india SOURCE: The Hindu

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